Named after the orange tree, the Laranjeiras Palace is currently the
official residence of the governor of the state of Rio de Janeiro.
Located in the city’s South Zone, the palace was origally
constructed in 1909 as the private residence of the family of Eduardo
Guinle, who continued to live in the home until his death in 1941.
Guinle was a wealthy industrialist who actually obtained a civil
and electrical engineering degree in the United States and then
returned to Rio de Janeiro as a representative for companies such
as General Electric and Otis Elevators.
The palace was designed by Armando Silva Telles and decorated by
a firm from Paris, known as Maison Bettenfield. The Laranjeiras
Palace was filled with extremely valuable European art which at
one time included almost 200 bronzes by Antoine-Louis Barye, one
of the most important sculptors of the 19th century. It was upon
Guinle’s death that the Palace was sold to the government
of Brazil and became the residence of the President. It was later
passed on to the state.
Registered by the Historic and Artistic Heritage Institute in 1983,
the palace’s main facade is very similiar to that which graces
the casino in Monte Carlo. The influence of the classic French architecture
is obvious, most notably that of Louis XV and Louis XVI. Nestled
in the beautiful Santa Teresa neighborhood, the Laranjeiras Palace
underwent a restoration in 2001 during which the gardens, furniture,
facades, marbles, ornaments and statues were meticulously returned
to their original condition. The objects on display in the castle,
including the furniture and statues are originals. Among the more
well known visitors to the palace was United States President, Harry
S. Truman. While visiting, be sure and step into the bedroom that
bears his name!
When visiting the palace, tourists may also enjoy the short trip
down the hill to Guinle Park. At the entrance to the park, also
known as Parque Guinle, is an old gate which at one time was actually
the entrance to the Guinle estate. The gate itself is a piece of
art; two majestic lateral granite columns framed with leaves intricately
fabricated of sheet metal are esconced by two sphinx sculptures
carrying two bronze angels. The gate is just 35 meters down the
hill from the Palace. The neighborhood itself is also rich in both
culture and history as one of city’s first residential areas.
Founded in the 17th century, the neighborhood was originally know
as Vale do Carioca which means Carioca Valley. The Carioca River
flows nearby.
Other places to visit close to the Laranjeiras Palace include,
the Guanabara Palace and the Laranjeiras Stadium. The address of
the Laranjeiras Palace is Rua Paulo Cesar Andrade 407.
You can reach the Laranjeiras Palace by phone at 2299 5233
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Laranjeiras Palace Rio de Janeiro to Rio-de-Janeiro.info