The beautiful Casa do Pontal Museum absolutely must be on your
list of places to visit if you’re planning on heading to the
outskirts of Rio de Janeiro while you’re in Brazil. Located
about an hour’s drive from downtown Rio de Janeiro, the Casa
do Pontal Museum is the finest collection of folk art in all of
Brazil.
Visitor’s will also be enthralled with the estate of Recreio
do Bandeirantes which is home to the Casa do Pontal Museum. Situated
between the Serra do Mar coastal range and the Prainha Beach, Casa
do Pontal is worth the drive even before you set foot inside. Considered
to be one of the most beautiful sites in Rio de Janeiro, the museum
is housed in a beautiful two-story country home whose gardens showcasing
many species of both tropical flora and fauna are also an attraction
in and of themselves.
The Casa do Pontal Museum’s collection includes over 5,000
sculptures depicting an amazing overview of the culture and history
of Brazil. Thousands of clay sculptures combined with woodcarvings
and cloth and metal tableaus, collected by French expatriate, Jacques
Van de Beuque charmingly portray life in traditional rural Brazil.
Many depict farm and family life as well as Brazil’s famous
religious and musical festivals.
The Casa do Pontal Museum has one room that is solely dedicated
to an unbelievable metal diorama that portrays a Samba school marching
in the carnival parade, complete with the audience cheering from
the bleachers. This is one of the most popular and most well liked
cultural displays in the museum. Another similar mechanical sculpture
represents a circus. For adults only, the Casa do Pontal Museum
also offers an x-rated collection of sculptures, showcasing Brazilians
in many comprising sexual positions. The sculptures and other pieces
showcased in the museum represent the work of over 200 of Brazil’s
artisans and include pieces from almost every region of Brazil.
One of the most amazing facts regarding the collection is that
it is a private collection amassed over the span of the last 50
years. The collector, Jacques van de Beuque arrived in Brazil from
France in 1944 and never left. He was so taken with the history
and culture of Brazilian life that he began traveling the country,
collecting the small statues and other pieces of folk art that symbolized
it and interviewing the artists. The pieces displayed in the Casa
do Pontal Museum currently number approximately 8,000 and are constructed
from a wide variety of materials including; wood, straw, wire, aluminum,
clay, cloth, iron and even bread dough.
Most unique, the Casa do Portal Museum is the only museum in Brazil
that offers such a complete overview of the culture, lifestyles
and history of the people of Brazil. In fact, the collection is
such an authentic portrayal of Brazilian life; the International
Council of Museums considers it to be a true anthropological museum.
When planning your visit to the Casa do Portal Museum, you will
also want to allow extra time to stop in and visit the Burle Marx
Estate, just a short drive away. Roberto Burle Marx was an internationally
known landscape architect in the 20th century. His home was built
in 1949 and encompasses a 365,000 square mile banana plantation.
During his lifetime, Marx collected plants from all over the world
and his estate houses over 3,500 different species. Also on the
estate is a chapel built in 1681 that Marx restored and a petrified
log that is actually over 200 million years old. Several years before
his death, Marx donated the estate to the Natural Institute for
Cultural Heritage. It has been open to the public ever since. English
speaking guides are available, however you do need to call ahead
for reservations.